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- // Copyright 2021 The TCell Authors
- //
- // Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
- // you may not use file except in compliance with the License.
- // You may obtain a copy of the license at
- //
- // http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
- //
- // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
- // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
- // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
- // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
- // limitations under the License.
- // The dynamic package is used to generate a terminal description dynamically,
- // using infocmp. This is really a method of last resort, as the performance
- // will be slow, and it requires a working infocmp. But, the hope is that it
- // will assist folks who have to deal with a terminal description that isn't
- // already built in. This requires infocmp to be in the user's path, and to
- // support reasonably the -1 option.
- package dynamic
- import (
- "bytes"
- "errors"
- "os/exec"
- "regexp"
- "strconv"
- "strings"
- "github.com/gdamore/tcell/v2/terminfo"
- )
- type termcap struct {
- name string
- desc string
- aliases []string
- bools map[string]bool
- nums map[string]int
- strs map[string]string
- }
- func (tc *termcap) getnum(s string) int {
- return (tc.nums[s])
- }
- func (tc *termcap) getflag(s string) bool {
- return (tc.bools[s])
- }
- func (tc *termcap) getstr(s string) string {
- return (tc.strs[s])
- }
- const (
- none = iota
- control
- escaped
- )
- var errNotAddressable = errors.New("terminal not cursor addressable")
- func unescape(s string) string {
- // Various escapes are in \x format. Control codes are
- // encoded as ^M (carat followed by ASCII equivalent).
- // escapes are: \e, \E - escape
- // \0 NULL, \n \l \r \t \b \f \s for equivalent C escape.
- buf := &bytes.Buffer{}
- esc := none
- for i := 0; i < len(s); i++ {
- c := s[i]
- switch esc {
- case none:
- switch c {
- case '\\':
- esc = escaped
- case '^':
- esc = control
- default:
- buf.WriteByte(c)
- }
- case control:
- buf.WriteByte(c ^ 1<<6)
- esc = none
- case escaped:
- switch c {
- case 'E', 'e':
- buf.WriteByte(0x1b)
- case '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7':
- if i+2 < len(s) && s[i+1] >= '0' && s[i+1] <= '7' && s[i+2] >= '0' && s[i+2] <= '7' {
- buf.WriteByte(((c - '0') * 64) + ((s[i+1] - '0') * 8) + (s[i+2] - '0'))
- i = i + 2
- } else if c == '0' {
- buf.WriteByte(0)
- }
- case 'n':
- buf.WriteByte('\n')
- case 'r':
- buf.WriteByte('\r')
- case 't':
- buf.WriteByte('\t')
- case 'b':
- buf.WriteByte('\b')
- case 'f':
- buf.WriteByte('\f')
- case 's':
- buf.WriteByte(' ')
- default:
- buf.WriteByte(c)
- }
- esc = none
- }
- }
- return (buf.String())
- }
- func (tc *termcap) setupterm(name string) error {
- cmd := exec.Command("infocmp", "-1", name)
- output := &bytes.Buffer{}
- cmd.Stdout = output
- tc.strs = make(map[string]string)
- tc.bools = make(map[string]bool)
- tc.nums = make(map[string]int)
- if err := cmd.Run(); err != nil {
- return err
- }
- // Now parse the output.
- // We get comment lines (starting with "#"), followed by
- // a header line that looks like "<name>|<alias>|...|<desc>"
- // then capabilities, one per line, starting with a tab and ending
- // with a comma and newline.
- lines := strings.Split(output.String(), "\n")
- for len(lines) > 0 && strings.HasPrefix(lines[0], "#") {
- lines = lines[1:]
- }
- // Ditch trailing empty last line
- if lines[len(lines)-1] == "" {
- lines = lines[:len(lines)-1]
- }
- header := lines[0]
- if strings.HasSuffix(header, ",") {
- header = header[:len(header)-1]
- }
- names := strings.Split(header, "|")
- tc.name = names[0]
- names = names[1:]
- if len(names) > 0 {
- tc.desc = names[len(names)-1]
- names = names[:len(names)-1]
- }
- tc.aliases = names
- for _, val := range lines[1:] {
- if (!strings.HasPrefix(val, "\t")) ||
- (!strings.HasSuffix(val, ",")) {
- return (errors.New("malformed infocmp: " + val))
- }
- val = val[1:]
- val = val[:len(val)-1]
- if k := strings.SplitN(val, "=", 2); len(k) == 2 {
- tc.strs[k[0]] = unescape(k[1])
- } else if k := strings.SplitN(val, "#", 2); len(k) == 2 {
- u, err := strconv.ParseUint(k[1], 0, 0)
- if err != nil {
- return (err)
- }
- tc.nums[k[0]] = int(u)
- } else {
- tc.bools[val] = true
- }
- }
- return nil
- }
- // LoadTerminfo creates a Terminfo by for named terminal by attempting to parse
- // the output from infocmp. This returns the terminfo entry, a description of
- // the terminal, and either nil or an error.
- func LoadTerminfo(name string) (*terminfo.Terminfo, string, error) {
- var tc termcap
- if err := tc.setupterm(name); err != nil {
- if err != nil {
- return nil, "", err
- }
- }
- t := &terminfo.Terminfo{}
- // If this is an alias record, then just emit the alias
- t.Name = tc.name
- if t.Name != name {
- return t, "", nil
- }
- t.Aliases = tc.aliases
- t.Colors = tc.getnum("colors")
- t.Columns = tc.getnum("cols")
- t.Lines = tc.getnum("lines")
- t.Bell = tc.getstr("bel")
- t.Clear = tc.getstr("clear")
- t.EnterCA = tc.getstr("smcup")
- t.ExitCA = tc.getstr("rmcup")
- t.ShowCursor = tc.getstr("cnorm")
- t.HideCursor = tc.getstr("civis")
- t.AttrOff = tc.getstr("sgr0")
- t.Underline = tc.getstr("smul")
- t.Bold = tc.getstr("bold")
- t.Blink = tc.getstr("blink")
- t.Dim = tc.getstr("dim")
- t.Italic = tc.getstr("sitm")
- t.Reverse = tc.getstr("rev")
- t.EnterKeypad = tc.getstr("smkx")
- t.ExitKeypad = tc.getstr("rmkx")
- t.SetFg = tc.getstr("setaf")
- t.SetBg = tc.getstr("setab")
- t.SetCursor = tc.getstr("cup")
- t.CursorBack1 = tc.getstr("cub1")
- t.CursorUp1 = tc.getstr("cuu1")
- t.KeyF1 = tc.getstr("kf1")
- t.KeyF2 = tc.getstr("kf2")
- t.KeyF3 = tc.getstr("kf3")
- t.KeyF4 = tc.getstr("kf4")
- t.KeyF5 = tc.getstr("kf5")
- t.KeyF6 = tc.getstr("kf6")
- t.KeyF7 = tc.getstr("kf7")
- t.KeyF8 = tc.getstr("kf8")
- t.KeyF9 = tc.getstr("kf9")
- t.KeyF10 = tc.getstr("kf10")
- t.KeyF11 = tc.getstr("kf11")
- t.KeyF12 = tc.getstr("kf12")
- t.KeyF13 = tc.getstr("kf13")
- t.KeyF14 = tc.getstr("kf14")
- t.KeyF15 = tc.getstr("kf15")
- t.KeyF16 = tc.getstr("kf16")
- t.KeyF17 = tc.getstr("kf17")
- t.KeyF18 = tc.getstr("kf18")
- t.KeyF19 = tc.getstr("kf19")
- t.KeyF20 = tc.getstr("kf20")
- t.KeyF21 = tc.getstr("kf21")
- t.KeyF22 = tc.getstr("kf22")
- t.KeyF23 = tc.getstr("kf23")
- t.KeyF24 = tc.getstr("kf24")
- t.KeyF25 = tc.getstr("kf25")
- t.KeyF26 = tc.getstr("kf26")
- t.KeyF27 = tc.getstr("kf27")
- t.KeyF28 = tc.getstr("kf28")
- t.KeyF29 = tc.getstr("kf29")
- t.KeyF30 = tc.getstr("kf30")
- t.KeyF31 = tc.getstr("kf31")
- t.KeyF32 = tc.getstr("kf32")
- t.KeyF33 = tc.getstr("kf33")
- t.KeyF34 = tc.getstr("kf34")
- t.KeyF35 = tc.getstr("kf35")
- t.KeyF36 = tc.getstr("kf36")
- t.KeyF37 = tc.getstr("kf37")
- t.KeyF38 = tc.getstr("kf38")
- t.KeyF39 = tc.getstr("kf39")
- t.KeyF40 = tc.getstr("kf40")
- t.KeyF41 = tc.getstr("kf41")
- t.KeyF42 = tc.getstr("kf42")
- t.KeyF43 = tc.getstr("kf43")
- t.KeyF44 = tc.getstr("kf44")
- t.KeyF45 = tc.getstr("kf45")
- t.KeyF46 = tc.getstr("kf46")
- t.KeyF47 = tc.getstr("kf47")
- t.KeyF48 = tc.getstr("kf48")
- t.KeyF49 = tc.getstr("kf49")
- t.KeyF50 = tc.getstr("kf50")
- t.KeyF51 = tc.getstr("kf51")
- t.KeyF52 = tc.getstr("kf52")
- t.KeyF53 = tc.getstr("kf53")
- t.KeyF54 = tc.getstr("kf54")
- t.KeyF55 = tc.getstr("kf55")
- t.KeyF56 = tc.getstr("kf56")
- t.KeyF57 = tc.getstr("kf57")
- t.KeyF58 = tc.getstr("kf58")
- t.KeyF59 = tc.getstr("kf59")
- t.KeyF60 = tc.getstr("kf60")
- t.KeyF61 = tc.getstr("kf61")
- t.KeyF62 = tc.getstr("kf62")
- t.KeyF63 = tc.getstr("kf63")
- t.KeyF64 = tc.getstr("kf64")
- t.KeyInsert = tc.getstr("kich1")
- t.KeyDelete = tc.getstr("kdch1")
- t.KeyBackspace = tc.getstr("kbs")
- t.KeyHome = tc.getstr("khome")
- t.KeyEnd = tc.getstr("kend")
- t.KeyUp = tc.getstr("kcuu1")
- t.KeyDown = tc.getstr("kcud1")
- t.KeyRight = tc.getstr("kcuf1")
- t.KeyLeft = tc.getstr("kcub1")
- t.KeyPgDn = tc.getstr("knp")
- t.KeyPgUp = tc.getstr("kpp")
- t.KeyBacktab = tc.getstr("kcbt")
- t.KeyExit = tc.getstr("kext")
- t.KeyCancel = tc.getstr("kcan")
- t.KeyPrint = tc.getstr("kprt")
- t.KeyHelp = tc.getstr("khlp")
- t.KeyClear = tc.getstr("kclr")
- t.AltChars = tc.getstr("acsc")
- t.EnterAcs = tc.getstr("smacs")
- t.ExitAcs = tc.getstr("rmacs")
- t.EnableAcs = tc.getstr("enacs")
- t.Mouse = tc.getstr("kmous")
- t.KeyShfRight = tc.getstr("kRIT")
- t.KeyShfLeft = tc.getstr("kLFT")
- t.KeyShfHome = tc.getstr("kHOM")
- t.KeyShfEnd = tc.getstr("kEND")
- // Terminfo lacks descriptions for a bunch of modified keys,
- // but modern XTerm and emulators often have them. Let's add them,
- // if the shifted right and left arrows are defined.
- if t.KeyShfRight == "\x1b[1;2C" && t.KeyShfLeft == "\x1b[1;2D" {
- t.KeyShfUp = "\x1b[1;2A"
- t.KeyShfDown = "\x1b[1;2B"
- t.KeyMetaUp = "\x1b[1;9A"
- t.KeyMetaDown = "\x1b[1;9B"
- t.KeyMetaRight = "\x1b[1;9C"
- t.KeyMetaLeft = "\x1b[1;9D"
- t.KeyAltUp = "\x1b[1;3A"
- t.KeyAltDown = "\x1b[1;3B"
- t.KeyAltRight = "\x1b[1;3C"
- t.KeyAltLeft = "\x1b[1;3D"
- t.KeyCtrlUp = "\x1b[1;5A"
- t.KeyCtrlDown = "\x1b[1;5B"
- t.KeyCtrlRight = "\x1b[1;5C"
- t.KeyCtrlLeft = "\x1b[1;5D"
- t.KeyAltShfUp = "\x1b[1;4A"
- t.KeyAltShfDown = "\x1b[1;4B"
- t.KeyAltShfRight = "\x1b[1;4C"
- t.KeyAltShfLeft = "\x1b[1;4D"
- t.KeyMetaShfUp = "\x1b[1;10A"
- t.KeyMetaShfDown = "\x1b[1;10B"
- t.KeyMetaShfRight = "\x1b[1;10C"
- t.KeyMetaShfLeft = "\x1b[1;10D"
- t.KeyCtrlShfUp = "\x1b[1;6A"
- t.KeyCtrlShfDown = "\x1b[1;6B"
- t.KeyCtrlShfRight = "\x1b[1;6C"
- t.KeyCtrlShfLeft = "\x1b[1;6D"
- t.KeyShfPgUp = "\x1b[5;2~"
- t.KeyShfPgDn = "\x1b[6;2~"
- }
- // And also for Home and End
- if t.KeyShfHome == "\x1b[1;2H" && t.KeyShfEnd == "\x1b[1;2F" {
- t.KeyCtrlHome = "\x1b[1;5H"
- t.KeyCtrlEnd = "\x1b[1;5F"
- t.KeyAltHome = "\x1b[1;9H"
- t.KeyAltEnd = "\x1b[1;9F"
- t.KeyCtrlShfHome = "\x1b[1;6H"
- t.KeyCtrlShfEnd = "\x1b[1;6F"
- t.KeyAltShfHome = "\x1b[1;4H"
- t.KeyAltShfEnd = "\x1b[1;4F"
- t.KeyMetaShfHome = "\x1b[1;10H"
- t.KeyMetaShfEnd = "\x1b[1;10F"
- }
- // And the same thing for rxvt and workalikes (Eterm, aterm, etc.)
- // It seems that urxvt at least send escaped as ALT prefix for these,
- // although some places seem to indicate a separate ALT key sesquence.
- if t.KeyShfRight == "\x1b[c" && t.KeyShfLeft == "\x1b[d" {
- t.KeyShfUp = "\x1b[a"
- t.KeyShfDown = "\x1b[b"
- t.KeyCtrlUp = "\x1b[Oa"
- t.KeyCtrlDown = "\x1b[Ob"
- t.KeyCtrlRight = "\x1b[Oc"
- t.KeyCtrlLeft = "\x1b[Od"
- }
- if t.KeyShfHome == "\x1b[7$" && t.KeyShfEnd == "\x1b[8$" {
- t.KeyCtrlHome = "\x1b[7^"
- t.KeyCtrlEnd = "\x1b[8^"
- }
- // Technically the RGB flag that is provided for xterm-direct is not
- // quite right. The problem is that the -direct flag that was introduced
- // with ncurses 6.1 requires a parsing for the parameters that we lack.
- // For this case we'll just assume it's XTerm compatible. Someday this
- // may be incorrect, but right now it is correct, and nobody uses it
- // anyway.
- if tc.getflag("Tc") {
- // This presumes XTerm 24-bit true color.
- t.TrueColor = true
- } else if tc.getflag("RGB") {
- // This is for xterm-direct, which uses a different scheme entirely.
- // (ncurses went a very different direction from everyone else, and
- // so it's unlikely anything is using this definition.)
- t.TrueColor = true
- t.SetBg = "\x1b[%?%p1%{8}%<%t4%p1%d%e%p1%{16}%<%t10%p1%{8}%-%d%e48;5;%p1%d%;m"
- t.SetFg = "\x1b[%?%p1%{8}%<%t3%p1%d%e%p1%{16}%<%t9%p1%{8}%-%d%e38;5;%p1%d%;m"
- }
- // We only support colors in ANSI 8 or 256 color mode.
- if t.Colors < 8 || t.SetFg == "" {
- t.Colors = 0
- }
- if t.SetCursor == "" {
- return nil, "", errNotAddressable
- }
- // For padding, we lookup the pad char. If that isn't present,
- // and npc is *not* set, then we assume a null byte.
- t.PadChar = tc.getstr("pad")
- if t.PadChar == "" {
- if !tc.getflag("npc") {
- t.PadChar = "\u0000"
- }
- }
- // For terminals that use "standard" SGR sequences, lets combine the
- // foreground and background together.
- if strings.HasPrefix(t.SetFg, "\x1b[") &&
- strings.HasPrefix(t.SetBg, "\x1b[") &&
- strings.HasSuffix(t.SetFg, "m") &&
- strings.HasSuffix(t.SetBg, "m") {
- fg := t.SetFg[:len(t.SetFg)-1]
- r := regexp.MustCompile("%p1")
- bg := r.ReplaceAllString(t.SetBg[2:], "%p2")
- t.SetFgBg = fg + ";" + bg
- }
- return t, tc.desc, nil
- }
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