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- # Licensed under the GPL: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/old-licenses/gpl-2.0.html
- # For details: https://github.com/pylint-dev/pylint/blob/main/LICENSE
- # Copyright (c) https://github.com/pylint-dev/pylint/blob/main/CONTRIBUTORS.txt
- """Class to generate files in dot format and image formats supported by Graphviz."""
- from __future__ import annotations
- import os
- import subprocess
- import tempfile
- from enum import Enum
- from pathlib import Path
- from astroid import nodes
- from pylint.pyreverse.printer import EdgeType, Layout, NodeProperties, NodeType, Printer
- from pylint.pyreverse.utils import get_annotation_label
- class HTMLLabels(Enum):
- LINEBREAK_LEFT = '<br ALIGN="LEFT"/>'
- ALLOWED_CHARSETS: frozenset[str] = frozenset(("utf-8", "iso-8859-1", "latin1"))
- SHAPES: dict[NodeType, str] = {
- NodeType.PACKAGE: "box",
- NodeType.INTERFACE: "record",
- NodeType.CLASS: "record",
- }
- # pylint: disable-next=consider-using-namedtuple-or-dataclass
- ARROWS: dict[EdgeType, dict[str, str]] = {
- EdgeType.INHERITS: {"arrowtail": "none", "arrowhead": "empty"},
- EdgeType.IMPLEMENTS: {"arrowtail": "node", "arrowhead": "empty", "style": "dashed"},
- EdgeType.ASSOCIATION: {
- "fontcolor": "green",
- "arrowtail": "none",
- "arrowhead": "diamond",
- "style": "solid",
- },
- EdgeType.AGGREGATION: {
- "fontcolor": "green",
- "arrowtail": "none",
- "arrowhead": "odiamond",
- "style": "solid",
- },
- EdgeType.USES: {"arrowtail": "none", "arrowhead": "open"},
- }
- class DotPrinter(Printer):
- DEFAULT_COLOR = "black"
- def __init__(
- self,
- title: str,
- layout: Layout | None = None,
- use_automatic_namespace: bool | None = None,
- ):
- layout = layout or Layout.BOTTOM_TO_TOP
- self.charset = "utf-8"
- super().__init__(title, layout, use_automatic_namespace)
- def _open_graph(self) -> None:
- """Emit the header lines."""
- self.emit(f'digraph "{self.title}" {{')
- if self.layout:
- self.emit(f"rankdir={self.layout.value}")
- if self.charset:
- assert (
- self.charset.lower() in ALLOWED_CHARSETS
- ), f"unsupported charset {self.charset}"
- self.emit(f'charset="{self.charset}"')
- def emit_node(
- self,
- name: str,
- type_: NodeType,
- properties: NodeProperties | None = None,
- ) -> None:
- """Create a new node.
- Nodes can be classes, packages, participants etc.
- """
- if properties is None:
- properties = NodeProperties(label=name)
- shape = SHAPES[type_]
- color = properties.color if properties.color is not None else self.DEFAULT_COLOR
- style = "filled" if color != self.DEFAULT_COLOR else "solid"
- label = self._build_label_for_node(properties)
- label_part = f", label=<{label}>" if label else ""
- fontcolor_part = (
- f', fontcolor="{properties.fontcolor}"' if properties.fontcolor else ""
- )
- self.emit(
- f'"{name}" [color="{color}"{fontcolor_part}{label_part}, shape="{shape}", style="{style}"];'
- )
- def _build_label_for_node(self, properties: NodeProperties) -> str:
- if not properties.label:
- return ""
- label: str = properties.label
- if properties.attrs is None and properties.methods is None:
- # return a "compact" form which only displays the class name in a box
- return label
- # Add class attributes
- attrs: list[str] = properties.attrs or []
- attrs_string = rf"{HTMLLabels.LINEBREAK_LEFT.value}".join(
- attr.replace("|", r"\|") for attr in attrs
- )
- label = rf"{{{label}|{attrs_string}{HTMLLabels.LINEBREAK_LEFT.value}|"
- # Add class methods
- methods: list[nodes.FunctionDef] = properties.methods or []
- for func in methods:
- args = self._get_method_arguments(func)
- method_name = (
- f"<I>{func.name}</I>" if func.is_abstract() else f"{func.name}"
- )
- label += rf"{method_name}({', '.join(args)})"
- if func.returns:
- annotation_label = get_annotation_label(func.returns)
- label += ": " + self._escape_annotation_label(annotation_label)
- label += rf"{HTMLLabels.LINEBREAK_LEFT.value}"
- label += "}"
- return label
- def _escape_annotation_label(self, annotation_label: str) -> str:
- # Escape vertical bar characters to make them appear as a literal characters
- # otherwise it gets treated as field separator of record-based nodes
- annotation_label = annotation_label.replace("|", r"\|")
- return annotation_label
- def emit_edge(
- self,
- from_node: str,
- to_node: str,
- type_: EdgeType,
- label: str | None = None,
- ) -> None:
- """Create an edge from one node to another to display relationships."""
- arrowstyle = ARROWS[type_]
- attrs = [f'{prop}="{value}"' for prop, value in arrowstyle.items()]
- if label:
- attrs.append(f'label="{label}"')
- self.emit(f'"{from_node}" -> "{to_node}" [{", ".join(sorted(attrs))}];')
- def generate(self, outputfile: str) -> None:
- self._close_graph()
- graphviz_extensions = ("dot", "gv")
- name = self.title
- if outputfile is None:
- target = "png"
- pdot, dot_sourcepath = tempfile.mkstemp(".gv", name)
- ppng, outputfile = tempfile.mkstemp(".png", name)
- os.close(pdot)
- os.close(ppng)
- else:
- target = Path(outputfile).suffix.lstrip(".")
- if not target:
- target = "png"
- outputfile = outputfile + "." + target
- if target not in graphviz_extensions:
- pdot, dot_sourcepath = tempfile.mkstemp(".gv", name)
- os.close(pdot)
- else:
- dot_sourcepath = outputfile
- with open(dot_sourcepath, "w", encoding="utf8") as outfile:
- outfile.writelines(self.lines)
- if target not in graphviz_extensions:
- subprocess.run(
- ["dot", "-T", target, dot_sourcepath, "-o", outputfile], check=True
- )
- os.unlink(dot_sourcepath)
- def _close_graph(self) -> None:
- """Emit the lines needed to properly close the graph."""
- self.emit("}\n")
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