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- // ⚡️ Fiber is an Express inspired web framework written in Go with ☕️
- // 🤖 GitHub Repository: https://github.com/gofiber/fiber
- // 📌 API Documentation: https://docs.gofiber.io
- package fiber
- import (
- "fmt"
- "reflect"
- )
- // Group represents a collection of routes that share middleware and a common
- // path prefix.
- type Group struct {
- app *App
- parentGroup *Group
- name string
- Prefix string
- anyRouteDefined bool
- }
- // Name Assign name to specific route or group itself.
- //
- // If this method is used before any route added to group, it'll set group name and OnGroupNameHook will be used.
- // Otherwise, it'll set route name and OnName hook will be used.
- func (grp *Group) Name(name string) Router {
- if grp.anyRouteDefined {
- grp.app.Name(name)
- return grp
- }
- grp.app.mutex.Lock()
- if grp.parentGroup != nil {
- grp.name = grp.parentGroup.name + name
- } else {
- grp.name = name
- }
- if err := grp.app.hooks.executeOnGroupNameHooks(*grp); err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- grp.app.mutex.Unlock()
- return grp
- }
- // Use registers a middleware route that will match requests
- // with the provided prefix (which is optional and defaults to "/").
- // Also, you can pass another app instance as a sub-router along a routing path.
- // It's very useful to split up a large API as many independent routers and
- // compose them as a single service using Use. The fiber's error handler and
- // any of the fiber's sub apps are added to the application's error handlers
- // to be invoked on errors that happen within the prefix route.
- //
- // app.Use(func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
- // return c.Next()
- // })
- // app.Use("/api", func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
- // return c.Next()
- // })
- // app.Use("/api", handler, func(c fiber.Ctx) error {
- // return c.Next()
- // })
- // subApp := fiber.New()
- // app.Use("/mounted-path", subApp)
- //
- // This method will match all HTTP verbs: GET, POST, PUT, HEAD etc...
- func (grp *Group) Use(args ...any) Router {
- var subApp *App
- var prefix string
- var prefixes []string
- var handlers []Handler
- for i := range args {
- switch arg := args[i].(type) {
- case string:
- prefix = arg
- case *App:
- subApp = arg
- case []string:
- prefixes = arg
- default:
- handler, ok := toFiberHandler(arg)
- if !ok {
- panic(fmt.Sprintf("use: invalid handler %v\n", reflect.TypeOf(arg)))
- }
- handlers = append(handlers, handler)
- }
- }
- if len(prefixes) == 0 {
- prefixes = append(prefixes, prefix)
- }
- for _, prefix := range prefixes {
- if subApp != nil {
- return grp.mount(prefix, subApp)
- }
- grp.app.register([]string{methodUse}, getGroupPath(grp.Prefix, prefix), grp, handlers...)
- }
- if !grp.anyRouteDefined {
- grp.anyRouteDefined = true
- }
- return grp
- }
- // Get registers a route for GET methods that requests a representation
- // of the specified resource. Requests using GET should only retrieve data.
- func (grp *Group) Get(path string, handler any, handlers ...any) Router {
- return grp.Add([]string{MethodGet}, path, handler, handlers...)
- }
- // Head registers a route for HEAD methods that asks for a response identical
- // to that of a GET request, but without the response body.
- func (grp *Group) Head(path string, handler any, handlers ...any) Router {
- return grp.Add([]string{MethodHead}, path, handler, handlers...)
- }
- // Post registers a route for POST methods that is used to submit an entity to the
- // specified resource, often causing a change in state or side effects on the server.
- func (grp *Group) Post(path string, handler any, handlers ...any) Router {
- return grp.Add([]string{MethodPost}, path, handler, handlers...)
- }
- // Put registers a route for PUT methods that replaces all current representations
- // of the target resource with the request payload.
- func (grp *Group) Put(path string, handler any, handlers ...any) Router {
- return grp.Add([]string{MethodPut}, path, handler, handlers...)
- }
- // Delete registers a route for DELETE methods that deletes the specified resource.
- func (grp *Group) Delete(path string, handler any, handlers ...any) Router {
- return grp.Add([]string{MethodDelete}, path, handler, handlers...)
- }
- // Connect registers a route for CONNECT methods that establishes a tunnel to the
- // server identified by the target resource.
- func (grp *Group) Connect(path string, handler any, handlers ...any) Router {
- return grp.Add([]string{MethodConnect}, path, handler, handlers...)
- }
- // Options registers a route for OPTIONS methods that is used to describe the
- // communication options for the target resource.
- func (grp *Group) Options(path string, handler any, handlers ...any) Router {
- return grp.Add([]string{MethodOptions}, path, handler, handlers...)
- }
- // Trace registers a route for TRACE methods that performs a message loop-back
- // test along the path to the target resource.
- func (grp *Group) Trace(path string, handler any, handlers ...any) Router {
- return grp.Add([]string{MethodTrace}, path, handler, handlers...)
- }
- // Patch registers a route for PATCH methods that is used to apply partial
- // modifications to a resource.
- func (grp *Group) Patch(path string, handler any, handlers ...any) Router {
- return grp.Add([]string{MethodPatch}, path, handler, handlers...)
- }
- // Add allows you to specify multiple HTTP methods to register a route.
- // The provided handlers are executed in order, starting with `handler` and then the variadic `handlers`.
- func (grp *Group) Add(methods []string, path string, handler any, handlers ...any) Router {
- converted := collectHandlers("group", append([]any{handler}, handlers...)...)
- grp.app.register(methods, getGroupPath(grp.Prefix, path), grp, converted...)
- if !grp.anyRouteDefined {
- grp.anyRouteDefined = true
- }
- return grp
- }
- // All will register the handler on all HTTP methods
- func (grp *Group) All(path string, handler any, handlers ...any) Router {
- _ = grp.Add(grp.app.config.RequestMethods, path, handler, handlers...)
- return grp
- }
- // Group is used for Routes with common prefix to define a new sub-router with optional middleware.
- //
- // api := app.Group("/api")
- // api.Get("/users", handler)
- func (grp *Group) Group(prefix string, handlers ...any) Router {
- prefix = getGroupPath(grp.Prefix, prefix)
- if len(handlers) > 0 {
- converted := collectHandlers("group", handlers...)
- grp.app.register([]string{methodUse}, prefix, grp, converted...)
- }
- // Create new group
- newGrp := &Group{Prefix: prefix, app: grp.app, parentGroup: grp}
- if err := grp.app.hooks.executeOnGroupHooks(*newGrp); err != nil {
- panic(err)
- }
- return newGrp
- }
- // RouteChain creates a Registering instance scoped to the group's prefix,
- // allowing chained route declarations for the same path.
- func (grp *Group) RouteChain(path string) Register {
- // Create new group
- register := &Registering{app: grp.app, group: grp, path: getGroupPath(grp.Prefix, path)}
- return register
- }
- // Route is used to define routes with a common prefix inside the supplied
- // function. It mirrors the legacy helper and reuses the Group method to create
- // a sub-router.
- func (grp *Group) Route(prefix string, fn func(router Router), name ...string) Router {
- if fn == nil {
- panic("route handler 'fn' cannot be nil")
- }
- // Create new group
- group := grp.Group(prefix)
- if len(name) > 0 {
- group.Name(name[0])
- }
- // Define routes
- fn(group)
- return group
- }
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